Common Causes

Clogged pores: tiny holes in the skin, called pores, can become blocked by a combination of oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria. 

Excess oil production: sebaceous glands, which produce sebum, can become overactive, leading to an excess of oil that clogs pores. 

Hormonal changes: fluctuations in hormones, particularly during puberty or menstruation, can stimulate oil production and contribute to breakouts. 

Other factors: Stress, certain skincare products, diet, and genetics can also play a role in acne development.